The Korean Journal of Human Development

Article

Latent Profiles Based on the Experiences of Decent Work and Meaningful Work of Working Women with Children: The Psychology of Working Theory

Author
Kim Jimin, Yang Eunjoo
Information
pp. 1~21 / 2024 Vol.31 No.1
e-ISSN2982-6845
p-ISSN1226-4474
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Abstract

The study examines the patterns in the experiences of decent work and mean-ingful work of working women with children as well as the psychological processes pre-dicting these patterns based on the Psychology of Working Theory. The survey was com-pleted by 791 working women with children. The latent profile analysis identified three subtypes: highly meaningless work, which was characterized by the low level of all factors below the mean of the whole group and the particular lower level of meaningful work fac-tors; adequate work, where all factors were close to the mean of the whole group; and a fulfilling work, where both decent and meaningful work experiences were at a high level. Multinomial logistic regression analyses were used to examine psychological processes that predicted the probability to belong to these groups, and found that work volition, ca-reer adaptability, critical behavior, problem-focused coping, and cognitive reappraisal were significant predictors, after controlling for average household income per month. The findings imply that decent work may be prerequisites for meaningful work and psycho-logical processes can facilitate more positive work experiences and suggest interventions based on the levels of work experience.

Keywords

psychology of working theory decent work meaningful work working mother latent profile analysis